2 Samuel 19:27

Authorized King James Version

And he hath slandered thy servant unto my lord the king; but my lord the king is as an angel of God: do therefore what is good in thine eyes.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְרַגֵּ֣ל
And he hath slandered
to walk along; but only in specifically, applications, to reconnoiter, to be a tale-bearer (i.e., slander); to lead about
#2
בְּעַבְדְּךָ֔
thy servant
a servant
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
וַֽאדֹנִ֤י
but my lord
sovereign, i.e., controller (human or divine)
#5
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙
the king
a king
#6
וַֽאדֹנִ֤י
but my lord
sovereign, i.e., controller (human or divine)
#7
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙
the king
a king
#8
כְּמַלְאַ֣ךְ
is as an angel
a messenger; specifically, of god, i.e., an angel (also a prophet, priest or teacher)
#9
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#10
וַֽעֲשֵׂ֥ה
do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#11
הַטּ֖וֹב
therefore what is good
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
#12
בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ׃
in thine eyes
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Samuel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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